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All Tutorials /Xero

How to Write Off a Bad Debt in Xero

Updated on:
June 5, 2026
By:
Madhav Bhandari
Use this interactive demo to learn how to write off an unpaid invoice as a bad debt in Xero.

Quick summary

Writing off a bad debt in Xero involves creating and applying a credit note against an unpaid invoice so it is removed from your accounts receivable. This process uses Xero's built-in credit note workflow to keep your books accurate without deleting the original invoice.


Steps

  1. On Xero's main dashboard, head over to the top menu bar and click 'Business'.
  2. Choose 'Invoices' from the list of options.
  3. Tap the 'Awaiting Payment' tab to filter unpaid invoices.
  4. Find and open the specific invoice you already consider a bad debt.
  5. Click the 'More Options' button at the top-right corner of the invoice.
  6. Select 'Create and Apply Credit' from the dropdown menu.
  7. Review the credit note details and make any necessary modifications.
  8. Click 'Approve' to confirm and process the credit note.
  9. The invoice is now written off as a bad debt in Xero.

📌 Why this matters

Writing off bad debts accurately is essential for maintaining clean financial records and ensuring your accounts receivable reflects only collectable revenue. Xero's built-in credit note workflow lets businesses write off uncollectable invoices without deleting transaction history, preserving a full audit trail. This is critical for tax compliance, since bad debt write-offs may be deductible and must be properly documented. By handling bad debt directly inside Xero, finance teams avoid manual workarounds and keep their books GAAP-compliant with minimal effort.
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